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(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth") / (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed / (old) residence of a high official / (literary) but; however / (literary) only; just
站台 zhàn tái platform (at a railway station) / (Tw) (of an influential person) to publicly endorse or campaign for (a candidate) / (Tw) (dated) website
录取 to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam / to admit (a student) / to hire (a job candidate)
考生 kǎo shēng exam candidate / student whose name has been put forward for an exam
面试 miàn shì to be interviewed (as a candidate) / interview
候选人 hòu xuǎn rén candidate / CL:名[ming2]
票仓 piào cāng safe seat (in an election); stronghold (for a political party or candidate); a district in which a majority of voters consistently votes for a particular party or candidate
三甲 sān jiǎ 3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination / (hospital ranking) A-grade tertiary (the highest level) (abbr. for 三級甲等|三级甲等[san1 ji2 jia3 deng3])
候补 hòu to wait to fill a vacancy / reserve (candidate) / alternate / substitute
一甲 jiǎ 1st rank or top three candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2], 榜眼[bang3 yan3], and 探花[tan4 hua1], respectively)
候选 hòu xuǎn candidate (attributive)
发榜 bǎng to publish a roll-call of successful candidates
背书 bèi shū to recite (a text) from memory; to learn a text by heart / to back; to endorse (a political candidate, product, check etc) / backing; endorsement
博士生 shì shēng PhD student; doctoral candidate
征选 zhēng xuǎn to call for entries and select the best / to solicit (entries, submissions, applications etc) / to select (the best candidate) / contest / competition
海选 hǎi xuǎn (in elections for village committees in the PRC since the 1990s) unrestricted nomination, a type of election where 1. everyone in the community is eligible to nominate somebody 2. voting is done by writing the name of one's nominee on the ballot, and 3. one's nominee can be anyone in the community (Nominees who receive the highest number of votes may be thereby elected or, more often, presented as the candidates in a further round of voting.) / (in other contexts) selection of the best contender in a process open to all comers / (in the entertainment industry) open audition
榜眼 bǎng yǎn candidate who came second in the Han-lin examination / see 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2]
人选 rén xuǎn choice of person / candidate
参选 cān xuǎn to be a candidate in an election or other selection process / to run for office / to turn out to vote
出榜 chū bǎng to publish class list of successful exam candidates
解元 jiè yuán first-placed candidate in the provincial imperial examinations (old)
贡士 gòng shì (old) candidate who has successfully passed the first grades of the examination system, but not yet the court examination (殿試|殿试[dian4 shi4])
铁票区 tiě piào (Tw) safe seat (in an election); stronghold (for a political party or candidate); a district in which a majority of voters consistently votes for a particular party or candidate
独占鳌头 zhàn áo tóu (idiom) to come first in triennial palace examinations (refers to the carved stone turtle head in front of the imperial palace, next to which the most successful candidate in the imperial examinations was entitled to stand); to be the champion; to be the very best in any field
得中 zhòng (as in an imperial examination) to be a successful candidate / to draw a winning ticket (in a lottery)


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