English to Chinese Dictionary

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中文 Zhōng wén Chinese language
上下 shàng xià the top and bottom of sth / the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom / to go up and down / before and after (as in 上下文[shang4 xia4 wen2] "context") / (used after a quantity) approximately; ... or so / (in a social hierarchy) the high and the low; seniors and juniors (as in 上下和睦[shang4 xia4 - he2 mu4] "harmony between superiors and subordinates") / all members of a group (as in 舉國上下|举国上下[ju3 guo2 - shang4 xia4] "the entire nation") / relative superiority (as in 不相上下[bu4 xiang1 - shang4 xia4] "evenly matched")
英文 Yīng wén English (language)
课文 wén text / CL:篇[pian1]
作文 zuò wén to write an essay / composition (student essay) / CL:篇[pian1]
天文 tiān wén astronomy
外文 wài wén foreign language (written)
散文 sǎn wén (broadly) prose (as opposed to verse) / (more narrowly) free-form literary prose, such as essays, sketches and reflections
kāi to open (transitive or intransitive) / (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start / to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run / to boil / to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) / (directional complement) away; off / carat (gold) / abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kai1 er3 wen2] / abbr. for 開本|开本[kai1 ben3], book format
wén language / culture / writing / formal / literary / gentle / (old) classifier for coins / Kangxi radical 67
一纸空文 zhǐ kōng wén a worthless piece of paper (idiom)
论文 lùn wén paper / treatise / thesis / CL:篇[pian1] / to discuss a paper or thesis (old)
上下文 shàng xià wén (textual) context
推文 tuī wén tweet (on Twitter) / (HK, Tw) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile / to reply to original poster (or recommend a post) on PTT bulletin board
人文 rén wén humanities / human affairs / culture
古文 wén old language / the Classics / Classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose / Classical Chinese as a school subject
咨请 qǐng to formally request (by means of an official communication 咨文[zi1 wen2])
网文 wǎng wén online literature, esp. web novels (abbr. for 網絡文學|网络文学[wang3 luo4 wen2 xue2])
马来文 lái wén Malay language
全文 quán wén entire text / full text
Wén surname Wen
千字文 Qiān wén Thousand Character Classic, 6th century poem used as a traditional reading primer
引文 yǐn wén quotation / citation
前后文 qián hòu wén context / the surrounding words / same as 上下文
应用文 yìng yòng wén applied writing / writing for practical purposes (business letters, advertising etc)


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