| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 中国科学院 | Zhōng guó Kē xué yuàn | Chinese Academy of Science |
| 中国共产党 | Zhōng guó Gòng chǎn dǎng | Communist Party of China |
| 中国画 | Zhōng guó huà | Chinese painting |
| 中共 | Zhōng Gòng | abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3], Chinese Communist Party |
| 中国人民解放军 | Zhōng guó Rén mín Jiě fàng jūn | People's Liberation Army (PLA), the unified armed forces of the People's Republic of China |
| 中国银联 | Zhōng guó Yín lián | China UnionPay (CUP), China's only domestic bank card organization |
| 中央宣传部 | Zhōng yāng Xuān chuán bù | Central Propaganda Department (abbr. for 中國共產黨中央委員會宣傳部|中国共产党中央委员会宣传部[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4]) |
| 中国气象局 | Zhōng guó Qì xiàng jú | China Meteorological Administration (CMA) |
| 中国人 | Zhōng guó rén | Chinese person |
| 中国时报 | Zhōng guó Shí bào | China Times (newspaper published in Taiwan) |
| 中国梦 | Zhōng guó Mèng | Chinese Dream (i.e. the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation), term associated with Xi Jinping 習近平|习近平[Xi2 Jin4 ping2] |
| 中国化 | Zhōng guó huà | to sinicize / to take on Chinese characteristics |
| 中国风 | Zhōng guó fēng | Chinese style / chinoiserie |
| 中共中央 | Zhōng Gòng Zhōng yāng | Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, abbr. for 中國共產黨中央委員會|中国共产党中央委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] |
| 中国好声音 | Zhōng guó Hǎo Shēng yīn | The Voice of China, PRC reality talent show |
| 团建 | tuán jiàn | team building (abbr. for 團隊建設|团队建设[tuan2 dui4 jian4 she4]) / building camaraderie within the Chinese Communist Youth League 中國共產主義青年團|中国共产主义青年团[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 Qing1 nian2 tuan2] |
| 中国中央电视台 | Zhōng guó Zhōng yāng Diàn shì tái | China Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network |
| 中国石化 | Zhōng guó Shí huà | China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec |
| 中国电信 | Zhōng guó Diàn xìn | China Telecom (Chinese company providing mobile phone service) |
| 中国银行 | Zhōng guó Yín háng | Bank of China (BoC) |
| 发展中国家 | fā zhǎn zhōng guó jiā | developing country |
| 中国日报 | Zhōng guó Rì bào | China Daily (an English language newspaper) |
| 光大 | guāng dà | splendid / magnificent / abbr. for 中國光大銀行|中国光大银行[Zhong1 guo2 Guang1 da4 Yin2 hang2], China Everbright Bank |
| 中国制造2025 | Zhōng guó Zhì zào èr líng èr wǔ | Made in China 2025, strategic plan to upgrade Chinese industry especially in high-tech areas, approved by China's State Council in 2015 |